Oraeto Tramadol Capsules 100 mg (incorrect SMPC) Capsule (Tramadol Hydrochloride) — Uses, Dosage & NAFDAC

Who is this for?

What is this drug?

Tramadol is a strong painkiller (opioid-type) that works by changing how your brain and body sense pain, making you feel less of it.

What is it used for?

Moderate to severe body painpost-surgery paininjury painchronic pain conditionsjoint painback pain

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Arthritis & Joint Pain Moderate & Strong Pain Pain Relief Sickle Cell Disease

How it works

Binds to mu (μ) opioid receptors in the central nervous system and inhibits monoamine reuptake (noradrenaline and serotonin), thereby suppressing pain signal transmission and enhancing endogenous pain inhibitory pathways.

Prescription Required

You need a doctor's prescription to buy this drug.

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How to take this drug

Adults usually take 50 mg to 100 mg every 4 to 6 hours when needed for pain, but do not take more than 400 mg in a day. Swallow capsules whole with water — you can take it with or without food, but taking it with food may reduce stomach upset. Do not crush or chew sustained-release tablets like Amadol Retard.

What if I Miss a Dose?

If you are taking tramadol on a regular schedule and miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. But if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed one — never double up to make up for it.

What to watch out for

Tramadol is widely abused in Nigeria — only use it as prescribed by a doctor and never share it with others. Do not buy tramadol from roadside vendors or unauthorized sellers, as fake and substandard versions are common and dangerous. It can be habit-forming, so do not take it longer or in higher doses than your doctor prescribed.

Common Side Effects

Feeling sleepy or dizzy
nausea or vomiting
constipation (difficulty passing stool)
headache
dry mouth

Serious Side Effects

Difficulty breathing or very slow breathing — this is an emergency. Seizures (fits or convulsions) — go to the hospital immediately. Signs of addiction such as feeling like you cannot stop taking the drug or needing higher doses to feel relief.

Drug Interactions

Do not mix tramadol with alcohol — it can dangerously slow your breathing and make you extremely drowsy. Avoid taking it with other sleeping pills, sedatives, or drugs like diazepam (Valium). Do not combine with antidepressants like amitriptyline or SSRIs, as this can cause a dangerous condition called serotonin syndrome (where too much of a brain chemical builds up, causing confusion, fast heartbeat, and muscle stiffness).

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Pregnancy & Breastfeeding Warning

Tramadol is not safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding as it can harm the baby or cause breathing problems in a newborn — always consult your doctor before using it.

Who Should NOT Take This

People allergic to tramadol or other opioid painkillers
children under 12 years
people with severe breathing problems or asthma
people with epilepsy or a history of seizures
anyone currently taking MAO inhibitor drugs
and people with a history of drug or alcohol addiction.

How to Store

Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and heat — Nigerian weather can be very hot, so avoid leaving it in cars or near windows. Keep it tightly sealed and far away from children, as tramadol is very dangerous for kids if taken accidentally.

For information only — not medical advice. Always talk to a doctor or pharmacist before changing your medication.

Oraeto Tramadol Capsules 100 mg (incorrect SMPC)