How do you take Diphenhydramine HCl; Sodium citrate?

For adults, take 10-20 ml (2-4 teaspoons) of the syrup every 4-6 hours as needed. Do not take more than 4 doses in 24 hours. You can take it with or without food. Use the measuring cup that comes with the bottle — don't just guess with a household spoon.

What are the side effects of Diphenhydramine HCl; Sodium citrate?

Feeling sleepy or drowsy, dry mouth, mild dizziness, slight stomach upset, feeling a bit weak or tired

Who should not take Diphenhydramine HCl; Sodium citrate?

People allergic to diphenhydramine or any ingredient in the product, newborns under 3 months old, people with severe asthma or breathing problems, people with glaucoma (eye pressure problem), men with enlarged prostate causing difficulty urinating, and anyone currently taking MAO inhibitor medicines for depression.

Diphenhydramine HCl; Sodium citrate — Dosage, Uses & Brands (Cof Off Cough Syrup for Children, Exiplon Cough Syrup for Children, Exiplon Cough Syrup For Children)

Q: What is Diphenhydramine HCl; Sodium citrate used for?

Cough, chest congestion, runny nose, cold symptoms, allergic cough, tickly throat

What is this drug?

This is a combination medicine containing diphenhydramine (an antihistamine that helps stop coughing and dries up runny nose) and sodium citrate (which helps loosen thick mucus in the chest so you can cough it out more easily). Together they work to calm coughs and clear chest congestion.

How it works

Blocks H1 histamine receptors to reduce allergic symptoms and suppresses the cough reflex via central nervous system depression; sodium citrate acts as an expectorant to facilitate mucus clearance and reduce airway irritation associated with upper respiratory congestion.

What is it used for?

Coughchest congestionrunny nosecold symptomsallergic coughtickly throat

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Available Over The Counter

Get this from any pharmacy or chemist — no prescription needed.

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Showing: Adult dosing

How to take this drug

1.For adults, take 10-20 ml (2-4 teaspoons) of the syrup every 4-6 hours as needed.
2.Do not take more than 4 doses in 24 hours.
3.You can take it with or without food.
4.Use the measuring cup that comes with the bottle — don't just guess with a household spoon.

What if I Miss a Dose?

Since this medicine is usually taken only when you have symptoms, there's no strict schedule. If you forget a dose, just take it when you remember. But if it's almost time for your next dose, skip the missed one — never double up.

What to watch out for

This medicine causes drowsiness — do not drive, operate machines, or do anything requiring alertness after taking it. Buy only from reputable pharmacies and check the expiry date — avoid buying cough syrups from roadside vendors or open markets as they may be fake or expired. If your child's cough lasts more than 5-7 days or gets worse, see a doctor instead of just increasing the dose.

Common Side Effects

Feeling sleepy or drowsy
dry mouth
mild dizziness
slight stomach upset
feeling a bit weak or tired

Serious Side Effects

Difficulty breathing or swelling of the face and throat (allergic reaction) — go to the hospital immediately. Fast or irregular heartbeat
or seizures (convulsions) — seek emergency medical help right away.

Drug Interactions

Avoid drinking alcohol while using this medicine as it will make you very drowsy and dizzy. Do not combine with other cough or cold medicines containing antihistamines (like chlorpheniramine or promethazine) as this can cause dangerous over-sedation. If you are taking medicines for anxiety, depression, or sleep, talk to your doctor or pharmacist first.

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Pregnancy & Breastfeeding Warning

Consult your doctor before using this medicine if you are pregnant or breastfeeding — it is not confirmed safe and the drowsiness effect can pass to your baby.

Who Should NOT Take This

People allergic to diphenhydramine or any ingredient in the product
newborns under 3 months old
people with severe asthma or breathing problems
people with glaucoma (eye pressure problem)
men with enlarged prostate causing difficulty urinating
and anyone currently taking MAO inhibitor medicines for depression.

How to Store

Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and heat — Nigerian weather can be hot, so avoid leaving it on windowsills or in cars. Keep the bottle tightly closed after use. Always keep out of reach of children.

For information only — not medical advice. Always talk to a doctor or pharmacist before changing your medication.