Question 1

What is Metformin Hydrochloride used for?

Accepted Answer

Type 2 diabetes (sugar disease), high blood sugar, sometimes used for polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) in women having trouble getting pregnant

Question 2

How do you take Metformin Hydrochloride?

Accepted Answer

Most adults start with 500 mg taken twice a day (morning and evening) with food. Your doctor may gradually increase the dose up to 1000 mg twice daily depending on your blood sugar levels. Always take it with or just after meals to reduce stomach upset. Common brands in Nigeria include Diabetmin 500 mg, Avrophage 500 mg, Biophage 500 mg, and Avrophage 1000. Swallow the tablet whole with water — do not crush or chew sustained-release tablets like Diamet SR 1000.

Question 3

What are the side effects of Metformin Hydrochloride?

Accepted Answer

Stomach upset or belly pain, feeling like vomiting (nausea), diarrhea or loose stool, loss of appetite, metallic or funny taste in your mouth

Question 4

Who should not take Metformin Hydrochloride?

Accepted Answer

People with serious kidney problems, liver disease, or heart failure should not take metformin. Do not use it if you have a condition called diabetic ketoacidosis (very high blood sugar with ketones). People who drink alcohol heavily should avoid it. Anyone allergic to metformin should not take it. It is not used for type 1 diabetes.

Question 5

Is Metformin Hydrochloride safe during pregnancy?

Accepted Answer

Metformin may be used during pregnancy for diabetes management under a doctor's supervision, but always consult your doctor before taking it if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.

Metformin Hydrochloride

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