MGZ Magzo Methylated Spirit Solution (Ethanol) — Uses, Dosage & NAFDAC

Who is this for?

What is this drug?

Ethanol (alcohol) is a chemical substance that, when used medically, works as an antiseptic to kill germs on the skin and surfaces, or as an antidote for certain types of poisoning.

What is it used for?

Skin disinfection before injectionswound cleaninghand sanitizationtreatment of methanol (ogogoro/local gin) poisoningtreatment of ethylene glycol poisoning

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Topical Antibiotics & Antiseptics Wound Care & Antiseptics

How it works

Denatures bacterial proteins and lipids through coagulation, disrupting cell membrane integrity and microbial viability for antiseptic effects. In methanol and ethylene glycol poisoning, competitively inhibits alcohol dehydrogenase enzyme, preventing conversion of toxic metabolites (formaldehyde and glycolaldehyde) while allowing renal excretion of the parent compounds.

Available Over The Counter

Get this from any pharmacy or chemist — no prescription needed.

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How to take this drug

Ethanol is not typically taken as a regular medicine by mouth. For skin cleaning and disinfection, apply methylated spirit (like MGZ or Magzo Methylated Spirit) directly on the skin using cotton wool. For poisoning treatment, ethanol is given strictly by a doctor in a hospital — never try to treat poisoning yourself at home.

What if I Miss a Dose?

Since ethanol is mostly used as a skin disinfectant and not taken on a schedule, missed doses are not usually a concern. If it is being given in a hospital for poisoning, the doctors will manage the dosing for you.

What to watch out for

Methylated spirit (like MGZ and Magzo brands) is strictly for external use only — never drink it or use it as a substitute for drinking alcohol, as some people in Nigeria dangerously do. Keep it far from fire, stoves, and candles because it catches fire very easily. Buy only from reputable pharmacies or stores — avoid repackaged or unlabeled bottles from roadside sellers as they may contain dangerous impurities.

Common Side Effects

Skin dryness or irritation when applied frequently
slight burning sensation on open wounds
strong unpleasant smell

Serious Side Effects

Severe allergic skin reaction with rash and swelling
accidental swallowing can cause vomiting
confusion
difficulty breathing
and even death — rush to the hospital immediately
blindness or organ failure if methanol-contaminated products are swallowed

Drug Interactions

Do not apply methylated spirit near or on areas where you are using medicated creams or ointments as it may reduce their effectiveness. Drinking alcohol while taking medications like metronidazole (flagyl), paracetamol, or sedatives is very dangerous and can cause severe reactions or liver damage.

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Pregnancy & Breastfeeding Warning

Pregnant and breastfeeding women can use methylated spirit on the skin for cleaning, but should never drink ethanol or any alcohol as it can seriously harm the unborn baby or nursing child.

Who Should NOT Take This

People with open deep wounds should not pour methylated spirit directly into the wound. People allergic to alcohol-based products should avoid it. Never drink methylated spirit — it contains poisonous additives that can cause blindness or death. Children should never have access to it.

How to Store

Store methylated spirit in a tightly closed container, away from heat, fire, and direct sunlight — it is highly flammable. Keep far away from children, as swallowing it can be deadly. Store in a cool, dry place away from cooking areas and naked flames.

For information only — not medical advice. Always talk to a doctor or pharmacist before changing your medication.

MGZ Magzo Methylated Spirit