Amlodipine Besylate Tablets USP 5 mg Tablet (Amlodipine) — Uses, Dosage & NAFDAC

Who is this for?

What is this drug?

Amlodipine is a blood pressure-lowering drug that works by relaxing your blood vessels so blood can flow more easily, which reduces the pressure on your heart.

What is it used for?

High blood pressure (hypertension)chest pain (angina)heart-related conditions caused by narrowed blood vessels

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High Blood Pressure Heart Conditions

How it works

Blocks L-type calcium channels in vascular smooth muscle and cardiac tissue, preventing calcium influx and reducing vasoconstriction, thereby lowering blood pressure and decreasing myocardial oxygen demand.

Prescription Required

You need a doctor's prescription to buy this drug.

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How to take this drug

Adults usually start with one 5 mg tablet once a day. Your doctor may increase it to 10 mg once a day depending on how your body responds. You can take it with or without food, but try to take it at the same time every day — many people find morning or bedtime easiest to remember. Swallow the tablet with water.

What if I Miss a Dose?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. But if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed one and continue your normal schedule. Do not take two tablets at once to make up for it.

What to watch out for

Do not stop taking amlodipine suddenly because your blood pressure feels normal — high blood pressure often has no symptoms, so keep taking it as prescribed. Buy only from registered pharmacies and trusted brands like Afadopine, Amdocal, Afrab Amlodipine, or Aminocure Amlodipine — avoid buying from roadside sellers or unregistered shops. Do not share your amlodipine with others, even if they also have high blood pressure, as their dose may be different.

Common Side Effects

Swelling of the ankles or feet
feeling dizzy or lightheaded
headache
feeling tired or weak
flushing (face feeling warm or hot)

Serious Side Effects

Severe dizziness or fainting — this could mean your blood pressure has dropped too low. Unusually fast or pounding heartbeat. Severe swelling of the face
lips
or throat (this is a rare allergic reaction) — go to the hospital immediately.

Drug Interactions

Avoid drinking grapefruit juice while taking amlodipine as it can increase the drug level in your blood and cause side effects. If you are taking other blood pressure drugs like lisinopril or atenolol, your doctor needs to monitor you closely to prevent your BP from dropping too low. Alcohol can increase dizziness and lower your blood pressure further, so limit or avoid alcohol.

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Pregnancy & Breastfeeding Warning

Amlodipine is not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding — consult your doctor for a safer alternative if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or nursing a baby.

Who Should NOT Take This

People who are allergic to amlodipine or any of its ingredients. People with very low blood pressure (hypotension) or severe narrowing of the heart valve (aortic stenosis). People with severe heart failure should use it only under strict medical supervision.

How to Store

Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and heat — Nigerian weather can be very hot, so avoid leaving it in your car or near a window. Keep the tablets in their original pack and far from the reach of children.

For information only — not medical advice. Always talk to a doctor or pharmacist before changing your medication.

Amlodipine Besylate Tablets USP 5 mg